ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi
Nānā: 0 Mea kākau: Luna Hoʻoponopono Paena Manawa Hoʻopuka: 2026-04-01 Kumu: Paena
ʻenehana palekana braking in ʻO nā ʻōnaehana pallet stacker uila kahi hana nui i mua i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā lako hale kūʻai. Hoʻohui ia i nā mana uila paʻakikī me nā mīkini hoʻōki mechanical e mālama pono i nā kānaka a me nā waiwai a pale aku i nā pōʻino. He nui nā ʻano kaʻa kaʻa o nā mea hoʻopaʻa uila o kēia wā, e like me ka hoʻomaha hou ʻana, nā ʻōnaehana electromagnetic, a me nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻomaha pilikia. Hana pū kēia mau mea a pau e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka mana maikaʻi ma luna o kāu mau ukana a me kahi wahi hana palekana. Ke hoʻokuʻu ka poʻe hana i nā lima hoʻomalu, ʻike i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wikiwiki, a i ʻole e holo i loko o nā pilikia i manaʻo ʻole ʻia, hoʻopili koke kēia mau ʻōnaehana. ʻOi aku ka palekana o ka neʻe ʻana ma mua o nā mea hana lima maʻamau. Wahi a nā kūlana palekana o ka hana, pono nā ʻoihana e hoʻohana i ka ʻenehana hoʻokuʻu kiʻekiʻe e mālama pono i nā limahana, pale i ka pōʻino o ka mīkini, a noho pū me ia mau kūlana.
Loaʻa i nā lako hale kūʻai o kēia lā nā kaʻa palekana i ʻoi aku ka holomua ma mua o nā pad hoʻomaha mechanical maʻalahi. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona palekana lehulehu i loko o kēia mau ʻōnaehana ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe, e hana pū ana me nā ʻōnaehana uila uila o nā lako e hāʻawi i ka pale piha i ka wā o nā hana hoʻokele waiwai.
ʻO ka manaʻo nui ma hope o ka ʻenehana paleki palekana ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi papa e hoʻomalu i nā pani. Lawe nā ʻōnaehana braking regenerative i ka ikehu kinetic i ka wā e lohi ai ke kaʻa a hoʻohuli hou i ka mana uila. ʻAe kēia i ke kaʻa e kū mālie a palekana. ʻAʻole hiki i kēia ʻenehana ke hoʻolōʻihi i nā pila, akā mālama pū kekahi i nā ʻāpana kaʻa mai ka pau ʻole. 'O ia ho'i, i ka hala 'ana aku o ka manawa, e emi ana ke kumukū'ai mālama.
Hoʻohana nā ʻōnaehana braking electromagnetic me ka ʻenehana regenerative e hoʻopau koke i nā mea i ka wā e pono ai. Ke hoʻokuʻu aku nā mea hoʻohana i ka lima hoʻomalu, e hana koke kēia mau ʻōnaehana. Hoʻomaopopo kēia ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea hana ke hoʻomau i ka neʻe me ka ʻole o ka mana o ka mea hoʻohana. Hoʻopau mau ka ʻōnaehana uila electromagnetic i ke kaʻa, ʻoiai ke kaumaha o ka ukana a i ʻole nā kūlana hana.
ʻO ka laina hope o ka pale ʻana ʻo ia ka hana hoʻomaha ulia pōpilikia, kahi e ʻoki koke ai i ka mana i nā kaʻa i ka wā e ʻike ai nā mākaʻi palekana i nā pōʻino. I kēia mau lā, loaʻa i nā stackers nā hiʻohiʻona e like me nā mea ʻike pili, nā ʻōnaehana ʻike tilt, a me ka hoʻouka ʻana i hiki ke hoʻōki iā lākou i kahi pilikia ma mua o ka hiki ʻana o kahi ulia.
Hana maikaʻi nā ʻōnaehana hoʻomaha o kēia wā me nā ʻōnaehana uila paʻakikī e nānā pono i ka hana ʻana o nā mea hana i nā manawa a pau. Mālama kēia mau ʻōnaehana i nā mea e like me ka wikiwiki, ke kaumaha o ka ukana, nā pae hoʻoiho pila, a me nā mea a ka mea hoʻohana e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o nā pahu.
Loaʻa i nā mea hoʻopaʻa i kēia manawa he kaʻa kaʻa 0.9kW AC e hana me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻomaha akamai e hāʻawi i ka mana wikiwiki a me nā pihi wikiwiki. Ke hui pū ʻia me kahi kaʻa hoʻokiʻekiʻe 2.2kW AC, e hōʻoia kēia mau ʻōnaehana i ka holo ʻana o ka hana holoʻokoʻa ma lalo o ka mana piha no ka neʻe ʻana a me ka hāpai ʻana.
ʻO nā loina i kūkulu ʻia e hoʻoikaika i ka ʻōnaehana braking ma o ka mālama ʻana i ka hana maikaʻi o ka pākaukau. ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka mana paʻa e hōʻoia i ka hana pono ʻana o nā ʻāpana uila uila i ka wā lōʻihi o ka hana, no laila ʻaʻole e hāʻule nā ʻōnaehana palekana ma muli o nā loli o ka mana.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana hoʻomaha palekana hou e ʻoi aku ka palekana a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wahi hana ma nā ala hiki ke ana ʻia. He hopena pololei kēia i ka nui o ke kālā i loaʻa i kahi ʻoihana a me ka maikaʻi o ka hahai ʻana i nā lula.
Hōʻike ka ʻikepili ʻoihana a hiki i ka 40% ka liʻiliʻi o nā pōʻino mālama waiwai ma nā wahi e hoʻohana ana i nā lako uila pallet stacker me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokuʻu holomua ma mua o nā wahi e hoʻohana ana i nā pahu mechanical maʻamau. Wahi a ka Occupational Safety and Health Administration, ʻo nā ʻōnaehana hoʻomaha kūpono e mālama i kahi 15,000 mau limahana hale kūʻai ma United States mai ka hōʻeha ʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Ma nā hale kūʻai kaʻa nui kahi e hana kokoke ai nā limahana he nui, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hiki ke kū i kahi pilikia. Hiki i nā ʻōnaehana braking o kēia wā ke ʻike i nā ulia pōpilikia a hoʻomaka e kū i loko o 0.3 kekona, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o ka pane ʻana o ke kanaka inā pilikia lākou.
ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka hoʻouka ʻana he hoʻomaikaʻi palekana koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe e hoʻōki i ka tip-overs, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka aneane 25% o nā ulia forklift a me nā stacker. Hoʻololi ʻokoʻa nā ʻōnaehana braking akamai i ka ikaika hoʻomaha ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ukana a me ke ʻano o ka puʻunaue ʻia o kona kaumaha. Mālama kēia i nā mea hana i ka wā e kū ai.
Ma waho aʻe o ka hana ʻana i nā mea palekana, ʻo ka ʻenehana hoʻokuʻu kiʻekiʻe e mālama i ka nui o ke kālā ma o ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka lole a me nā ola o nā mea. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻōnaehana pili friction kuʻuna, hiki i nā ʻōnaehana braking regenerative ke hoʻonui i ke ola o nā ʻāpana brake a hiki i ka 60% me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ka 24V/82Ah ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka pahu pahu gel mālama ʻole ʻia i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia me nā ʻōnaehana braking kiʻekiʻe e hāʻawi i ka mana mau e kōkua i ka hana ʻana i ka hana maikaʻi loa. ʻO ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pākaukau lithium koho e ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi o ka ʻōnaehana i ka wā e ʻoki ana i nā manawa hoʻopaʻa a hoʻolōʻihi i ka hana.
ʻO kēia mau holomua o ka ʻenehana ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka hoʻopukapuka kālā no ka mea e hoʻohaʻahaʻa lākou i nā kumukūʻai ʻinikua, hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā kumukūʻai mālama, a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa haʻahaʻa no nā lako. Wahi a nā ʻoihana he nui, ʻo ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā stackers me ka ʻenehana braking i hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia e uku iā ia iho ma 18 a 24 mau mahina.
ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā ʻōnaehana braking i nā stackers a me nā forklifts e kōkua i nā limahana kūʻai e koho i nā mea hana kūpono no ka hana e pili ana i nā pono hana a me ka wahi hana.
Hoʻokumu nā ʻōnaehana braking stacker i nā neʻe maʻemaʻe, hoʻomalu ʻia ma luna o ka mana hoʻomaha maka e loaʻa ai ka hana maikaʻi loa no nā hana ʻoi loa a me ka hoʻokau pololei ʻana. Loaʻa i nā ʻōpala o kēia wā nā koho koho lōʻihi a me ka laulā hiki ke hoʻololi. 'O ia ho'i, pono e hiki i nā ka'a ke ho'ololi i nā ho'onohonoho ukana 'oiai e hā'awi ana i ka pae palekana.
Ke nānā aku nei nā ʻōnaehana forklift brake i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka mana hoʻomaha ikaika loa no nā hana koʻikoʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, hāʻawi pinepine lākou i ka mana pololei i mea e hana maikaʻi ai i nā kūlana paʻakikī. Hoʻohana nā ʻano mea hana ʻelua i nā ʻenehana hoʻomaha like, akā ʻokoʻa loa ke kani ʻana a me ka calibration e hoʻokō i nā pono o ka hana.
He ʻano ikaika ko nā stackers hou e hoʻokūpaʻa loa iā lākou. Hāʻawi kēia iā lākou e hoʻohana i nā kumu hoʻomaha ʻoi aku ka ikaika me ka ʻole o ka pili ʻana i ka palekana o ka ukana. Hiki i kēia pōmaikaʻi hoʻolālā ke hoʻokuʻu i nā mea hoʻopaʻa i nā mamao pōkole me ka mālama ʻana i nā ukana paʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma nā hale kūʻai me nā lumi liʻiliʻi.
uila pallet stacker i kahi hoʻopukapuka mua liʻiliʻi ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kaʻa like. Pono nā lako Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻohui nā ʻōnaehana braking hou i nā kumu kūʻai liʻiliʻi e hāʻawi i nā pono palekana nui. I nā kūlana he nui, ʻo nā haʻahaʻa nui i hiki i nā stackers o kēia manawa ke lawe ʻia ʻaʻole pono lākou e hoʻohana ʻia ma mua o nā forklift ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi.
ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana stacker ma mua o ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana forklift no ka mea hana lākou me nā haʻahaʻa māmā a me nā hoʻonohonoho ʻoi aku ka mana. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā kumukūʻai nona ka wā lōʻihi a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mīkini i loaʻa i ka wā paʻahana.
ʻO nā mea hoʻopaʻa paʻa o kēia wā e hana pū ana me nā pākahi LI-ION he mau pono hana ʻē aʻe, e like me nā kaʻina hana hoʻouka wikiwiki a me nā manawa hoʻololi lōʻihi. Ke nui ka hoʻololi ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia mau hiʻohiʻona no ka mea he hopena pololei ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea hana i nā ana hana.
Ma ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā papa hana mālama pono, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoia i ka hana ʻana o nā ʻōnaehana braking palekana i ko lākou maikaʻi loa no ka lōʻihi o ka manawa e manaʻo ʻia ai. E hōʻemi ana kēia i nā haki i manaʻo ʻole ʻia a me nā hoʻoponopono ulia pōpilikia.
ʻO nā papa hana nānā i kēlā me kēia lā i loaʻa i nā pilikia ma mua o ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana i ka palekana a i ʻole ka hana kūpono ʻo ia ka hana mua i ka mālama maikaʻi. Pono nā mea hoʻohana e hōʻoia i ka hana pono ʻana o nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻomaha pilikia a hoʻopau koke nā mea hana ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā mana.
Pono e nānā ʻia nā pae hoʻoiho o ka pākaukau i kēlā me kēia lā e hōʻoia i ka lawa o ka mana e hana ai ka ʻōnaehana pale. ʻOiai ʻo ka hoʻolālā pākaukau gel mālama ʻole e maʻalahi kēia kaʻina hana, pono nā limahana e nānā i ke kūlana o ka hoʻopiʻi a hōʻike i nā ʻano hoʻokuʻu ʻē aʻe i manaʻo ʻia aia nā pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana.
Ke nānā makaʻala ʻoe i nā ʻāpana kaʻa, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i nā kahe o ka wai hydraulic, nā ʻano lole ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole nā pili uila haki. Inā loaʻa kekahi pilikia i ka nānā ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā, pono e hoʻoponopono koke ʻia e nā limahana hoʻomaʻamaʻa i aʻo ʻia.
Hiki i nā mea hana a me nā hui hoʻoponopono ke hoʻoponopono koke i nā pilikia me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻomaha ke ʻike lākou i nā pilikia maʻamau. ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa he hōʻailona o ka wai hydraulic haʻahaʻa, nā ʻāpana kaʻa kahiko, a i ʻole nā pilikia ʻōnaehana uila e pono e ʻike ʻia e kahi loea.
Ke haki ʻoe, ʻo ka lohe ʻana i nā leo ʻē he hōʻailona maʻamau o ka lole kaʻa a i ʻole nā pilikia kaulike e pono e hoʻoponopono koke ʻia. ʻO nā leo wili i loko o ka ʻōnaehana brake he hōʻailona pinepine ia o ka wai haumia a i ʻole ka pilikia me ka pamu.
Ke hāʻule ka ʻōnaehana uila, hōʻike pinepine ʻia ʻo ia he mau kaʻa ʻaʻole hana pono a i ʻole nā hiʻohiʻona palekana i hana ʻole ʻia. No ka hoʻoponopono palekana a me ka maikaʻi o kēia mau pilikia, pono ʻoe i nā mea hana diagnostic a me nā loea i aʻo ʻia.
No ka hana ʻana i nā koho kūʻai akamai, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā mea hana pallet pallet uila i ka ʻenehana hoʻomaha palekana a kaupaona i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona e pili ana i kāu mau pono hana a me nā palena kālā.
Ua hele mai nā mea hana alakaʻi like ʻole me nā ala like ʻole no ka ʻenehana braking palekana, a ua loaʻa i kēlā me kēia me kāna pono ponoʻī no nā hoʻohana like ʻole. Loaʻa i ka Toyota's System of Active Stability nā mea ʻike e nānā i ka ukana a hoʻololi i ka ikaika hoʻomaha i mea e pale ʻole ai ke kaʻa. Hoʻohui ka ʻōnaehana MonoLift o Crown i ka mana o nā kaʻa me ka pahu hoʻokiʻekiʻe e hoʻoikaika i ka ukana.
Hana ʻo Jungheinrich i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana braking regenerative holomua e holo mālie ke kaʻa a hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola o ka pākaukau. Hoʻoponopono kā lākou ʻenehana EcoMode i nā pihi kū e hoʻihoʻi hou i ka ikehu me ka ʻole o ka pili ʻana i ka palekana o ke kaʻa.
I ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi pallet stacker uila, pono nā limahana kūʻai e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka hana ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana braking me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ka mīkini, e like me kona kiʻekiʻe hāpai, hiki ke hoʻouka, a me ka ʻoluʻolu o ka mea hoʻohana. I ka wā e hoʻopau ai i nā ʻōnaehana, hana nā mea maikaʻi loa me ke koena o nā mea hana e maʻalahi ai ka hoʻohana ʻana ma mua o ka paʻakikī.
Inā kūʻai ʻoe i nā mea hana hou, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā ʻenehana braking hou a me nā hōʻoia hana piha e uhi ana i nā ʻāpana ʻelua a me ka hana. Loaʻa i kēia koho ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ke kūpaʻa a me ke ola lawelawe lōʻihi loa. He mea kūpono kēia no nā kūlana hoʻohana kiʻekiʻe kahi e uku nui ʻia ai ka holo ʻana o nā lako hana.
Hāʻawi nā mākeke no nā mea hana i hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻenehana hoʻōki ʻoiaʻiʻo i nā kumu hoʻomaka haʻahaʻa, akā pono nā mea kūʻai aku e nānā pono i ke kūlana o kēlā me kēia ʻāpana a me kona ola pono i koe. Ke nānā ʻia nā ʻōnaehana brake e nā poʻe loea, hiki ke loaʻa nā pilikia i ʻike ʻole ʻia ke nānā ʻoe iā lākou iho.
Hāʻawi ka hoʻolimalima i nā ʻoihana pono e hoʻoneʻe i nā mea a puni nā koho he nui, a i ʻole makemake e nānā i ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka ʻenehana ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana, ʻoi aku ke kūʻokoʻa. Nui nā ʻoihana hoʻolimalima e mālama i nā lako ʻōpio i loaʻa nā hiʻohiʻona palekana hou loa. Hāʻawi kēia i nā ʻoihana e pōmaikaʻi mai ka mana hoʻomaha maikaʻi ʻole me ka ʻole o ka hana ʻana i nā hoʻohiki kālā no ka wā lōʻihi.
ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka ʻenehana braking palekana kiʻekiʻe i nā lako pallet stacker uila he hana nui i ka hana hale waihona ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e pale ai i nā limahana a me nā waiwai i ka wā e ʻoki ana i nā kumukūʻai. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu hou ʻana, nā ʻōnaehana electromagnetic, a me nā mea uila hoʻokele akamai e hana i kahi ʻōnaehana palekana me nā papa he nui i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā pahu mechanical maʻamau. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia manawa e like me nā pahu gel ʻaʻole pono e mālama ʻia, nā loina i kūkulu ʻia i loko, a me ke kākoʻo LI-ION e hōʻoia i ka hana pono o nā mīkini no nā neʻe lōʻihi me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pono no ka mālama. Ke hoʻololi nei nā lula palekana i ka wahi hana a hoʻāʻo nā ʻoihana e noho ma mua o ka hoʻokūkū ma o ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ke kūʻai ʻana i nā stackers me ka ʻenehana hoʻokuʻu kiʻekiʻe e lilo ana i mea nui no ka mālama pono ʻana i nā hana mālama waiwai.
I kēlā me kēia lā, pono e nānā pono nā limahana i ka hana ʻana o nā brake maʻamau, a hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina, pono e hana ka ʻoihana i kahi nānā piha. ʻO nā loiloi i hōʻoia ʻia e nā ʻenehana loea i hoʻokahi makahiki e hōʻoia i ka mālama ʻia ʻana o nā lula palekana a loaʻa nā ʻāpana pono e hoʻololi a hoʻoponopono ʻia.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻenehana braking hou i nā wahi paʻa no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻomalu ʻana a liʻiliʻi ka manawa e kū ai. Loaʻa i nā stackers o kēia wā nā nui fork e hiki ke hoʻololi a me nā papa ikaika. ʻO kēia, me kā lākou mau ʻōnaehana hoʻomaha holomua, e maʻalahi loa lākou e neʻe a puni i nā wahi liʻiliʻi.
Inā leo ʻē kāu kaʻa i ka wā e uhaki ai, kū like ʻole, a i ʻole holo pono nā hiʻohiʻona palekana, pono ʻoe e kiʻi koke i ke kōkua ʻoihana. ʻO nā lōʻihi lōʻihi ma waena o nā kū, nā walaʻau i ka wā e kū ai, a i ʻole nā kukui ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ma ka papa hoʻokele he mau hōʻailona hoʻi e pono ai ke kaʻa i ka lawelawe.
Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia kekahi mau ʻāpana o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻomaha ma hope o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, akā ʻo ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa maʻamau ke kumukūʻai ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mea hou. Ma muli o ka makahiki a me ke kūlana o nā mea hana o kēia manawa, hiki i kahi loiloi loea ke haʻi iā ʻoe inā hiki ke hoʻonui.
Hiki i nā ʻoihana e ʻimi nei i nā ʻenehana pallet stacker hilinaʻi me ka ʻenehana braking palekana ʻO Diding Lift he 12 mau makahiki o ka ʻike ʻoihana a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka hana. He 24V/82Ah nā ʻōnaehana pila gel i kā mākou mau mea hoʻopaʻa kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole pono e mālama ʻia, nā loina i kūkulu pono ʻia i loko, a me nā mīkini hoʻokele ikaika 0.9kW AC i hui pū ʻia me 2.2kW AC lifting motors no ka hana maikaʻi loa. ʻO ka hana ikaika a me ka hiki ke hoʻouka nui e palekana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hoʻonohonoho ʻoihana paʻakikī, a ʻo ka hiki ke hana me nā pākahi LI-ION e hāʻawi iā ia i ka hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā kūlana like ʻole. E launa pū me kā mākou poʻe akamai ma sales@didinglift.com e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā hāʻina kūʻokoʻa no kāu mau mea e pono ai ka lawelawe ʻana a hauʻoli i nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hana ʻana me kahi mea hana pallet pallet uila hilinaʻi i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka palekana a me nā manaʻo hou.
Smith, JR, 'Nā Pūnaehana Braking Kiʻekiʻe ma nā Mea Hana Hana Mea: Hoʻomaikaʻi Palekana a me ka Pono, ' Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering, Vol. 45, 2023.
Anderson, MK, 'Regenerative Braking Technology in Electric Warehouse Equipment,' International Conference on Material Handling Innovation Proceedings, 2023.
Williams, DA, 'Nānā Uku-Pomaikai o nā Pūnaehana Palekana i nā Hana Hale Waihona,' Logistics Management Research Quarterly, Helu 3, 2023.
Johnson, LM, ' Electromagnetic Braking System: Design and Implementation in Industrial Applications,' IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 70, 2023.
Chen, PS, 'Hoʻohui Pūʻali me nā Pūnaehana Palekana i nā Lako Hoʻohana Mea Uila,' Manaʻo Manaʻo Pūnaewele Mana, No. 2, 2023.
Thompson, RK, 'Maintenance Best Practices for Electric Stacker Braking System,' Warehouse Equipment Maintenance Handbook, 2023 Edition.
